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KMID : 0361019770200020089
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
1977 Volume.20 No. 2 p.89 ~ p.95
Acute Retro Pharyngeal Space Abscess Associated with Lateral Pharyngeal Space Abscess, Mediastinal Abscess and Pyothorax


Abstract
We have successfully treated 18 months old male for lateral pharyngeal abscess, mediastinal abscess, and pyothorax both following retropharyngeal space abscess of staphylococcus aureus.
Retropharyngeal space abscess-is different from prevertebral space abscess in pathogenesis and clinical course.
Antibiotics have markedly decreased the incidence of retropharyngeal space abscess, made the diagnosis more difficult because of their masking effect on the classical signs and caused a significant change in the character of deep peck infections. The surgeon must be ever on. the alert to these problems and must not allow himself to fall lax with subsequent dire consequences.
Possible complications of retropharyngeal space abscess are: mediastinitis, thrombosis of the internal jugular vein, aspiration pneumonia, asphyxia, erosion of the carotid artery followed by a possible rupture of the artery and septicemia.
We cannot rely entirely on medical therapy but sound surgical therapy based on applied anatomy is Low more important than ever.
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